Country guides

These guides summarise the paper mills and latest forest news in each country. They also show the results of the Forest Risk Assessment which is the basis of our paper analysis in the Grading System.

You can sort the countries by risk.

The paper mills shown in the country guides are only those listed in the Book Chain Project, so it may not be an exhaustive list in each country. Listing in these country guides does not constitute any endorsement from the Book Chain Project. Detailed results of product-specific risk assessments are only available to publishers and print suppliers with access to the secure database.

Name	Deforestation Risk	Transhipment Risk	Labour Rights & H&S Risk	Environment Risk
Afghanistan	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Albania	Yes	Yes	No	No
Algeria	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
American Samoa	No	No	No	No
Andorra	No	No	No	Yes
Antigua and Barbuda	No	No	No	Yes
Argentina	Yes	Yes	No	No
Armenia	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
Australia	Yes	No	No	Yes
Austria	No	No	No	No
Bahamas	No	No	No	Yes
Bangladesh	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Belarus	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Belgium	No	No	No	No
Belize	Yes	No	Yes	No
Bolivia	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Bosnia and Herzegovina	No	No	Yes	No
Brazil	Yes	Yes	No	No
Bulgaria	No	No	No	No
Cambodia	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Cameroon	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Canada	No	No	No	No
Cayman Islands	No	No	No	No
Central African Republic	Yes	No	Yes	No
Chile	No	No	No	Yes
China	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
Christmas Island	No	No	No	No
Cocos (Keeling) Islands	No	No	No	No
Colombia	Yes	Yes	No	No
Congo	Yes	No	Yes	No
Congo (Democratic Republic)	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Costa Rica	No	Yes	No	No
Croatia	No	No	No	No
Czech Republic	Yes	Yes	No	No
Denmark	No	No	No	No
Ecuador	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Egypt	Yes	No	Yes	No
El Salvador	Yes	No	Yes	No
Estonia	Yes	No	No	Yes
Eswatini	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
Fiji	No	Yes	No	Yes
Finland	No	No	No	No
France	No	No	No	No
Gabon	No	No	Yes	No
Germany	No	No	No	No
Ghana	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Gibraltar	No	No	No	No
Greece	No	Yes	No	Yes
Guatemala	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Guyana	No	No	Yes	No
Honduras	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Hong Kong	No	No	No	No
Hungary	Yes	Yes	No	No
Iceland	No	No	No	No
India	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
Indonesia	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Iran	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Ireland	No	No	No	No
Israel	Yes	Yes	No	Yes
Italy	No	No	No	No
Japan	No	No	No	Yes
Kazakhstan	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
Kenya	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Korea (Democratic People's Republic)	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Korea (Republic)	No	Yes	No	Yes
Lao (People's Democratic Republic)	Yes	No	Yes	No
Latvia	Yes	Yes	No	No
Liberia	Yes	No	Yes	No
Lithuania	Yes	Yes	No	No
Luxembourg	No	No	No	No
Macao	Yes	No	Yes	No
Madagascar	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Malawi	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Malaysia	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Maldives	Yes	No	No	Yes
Malta	No	No	No	Yes
Mexico	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
Mongolia	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Morocco	No	Yes	Yes	No
Mozambique	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Myanmar	Yes	No	Yes	No
Netherlands	No	No	No	No
New Zealand	No	No	No	No
Nigeria	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Norway	No	No	No	No
Pakistan	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Papua New Guinea	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Paraguay	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Peru	Yes	No	Yes	Yes
Philippines	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Poland	Yes	Yes	No	No
Portugal	Yes	No	No	Yes
Romania	No	Yes	No	No
Russia	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Rwanda	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Saudi Arabia	No	Yes	Yes	Yes
Serbia	No	No	No	No
Singapore	Yes	No	No	Yes
Slovakia	Yes	Yes	No	No
Slovenia	No	Yes	No	No
South Africa	Yes	Yes	No	Yes
Spain	Yes	No	No	Yes
Sri Lanka	Yes	Yes	No	Yes
Sweden	No	No	No	No
Switzerland	No	No	No	No
Taiwan	No	No	No	No
Tanzania	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Thailand	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Turkey	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Ukraine	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
United Arab Emirates	No	No	No	Yes
United Kingdom	No	No	No	No
United States	No	No	No	No
Uruguay	Yes	No	No	No
Venezuela	Yes	No	Yes	No
Vietnam	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Zambia	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
Zimbabwe	Yes	Yes	Yes	No